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| THREE_COMPARTMENT EXAMPLE |
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This example shows how to implement a three Compartment Linear Model
with First-order Absorption using PREDPP, where elimination occurs
from a central compartment and one of two peripheral compartments.
As with any ADVAN, one or more doses could be input to any of the com-
partments. Steady state doses are also possible.
The use of the DEFDOSE attribute on the following $MODEL record speci-
fies that if the CMT data item is null on a given dose event record,
then the dose(s) specified by that record are to be placed in the
depot compartment. The use of the INITIALOFF attribute specifies that
the depot compartment is to be off until a dose is placed in it.
The use of the DEFOBS attribute on the $MODEL record specifies that if
the CMT data item is null on a given observation event record, then
the quantity F which is available as a right-hand quantity in $ERROR
is to be the scaled drug amount in the central compartment.
(See CMT PCMT data item).
$PROBLEM EXAMPLE OF A THREE COMPARTMENT MODEL WITH ABSORPTION
$INPUT ID TIME AMT DV CMT
$DATA datafile
$SUBROUTINES ADVAN7
$MODEL COMP = (DEPOT,DEFDOSE,INITIALOFF)
COMP = (CENTRAL,DEFOBS)
COMP = PERIPH1, COMP = PERIPH2
$PK
K12 = THETA(1)*EXP(ETA(1)) ; depot to central
K23 = THETA(2) ; central to periph1
K32 = THETA(3) ; periph1 to central
K30 = THETA(4)*EXP(ETA(2))
K24 = THETA(5) ; central to periph2
K42 = THETA(6) ; periph2 to central
K20 = THETA(7)*EXP(ETA(3)) ; elimination from central
S2 = THETA(8)*EXP(ETA(4)) ; scale for central
;There are other reasonable ways that etas can be assigned.
;Elaborate these expressions for the K's as is appropriate.
;Add $ERROR, parameter and task records as is necessary/desired.
Other parameterizations are possible, as long as the above set of
micro-constants is defined. E.g., the definitions of K20 and S2 can
be replaced by the following.
CL = THETA(7)*EXP(ETA(3))
V = THETA(8)*EXP(ETA(4))
K20 = CL/V
S2 = V
If the depot compartment is not needed, it can be omitted. The num-
berings of the compartments, the thetas and etas must then be
adjusted.
REFERENCES: Guide VI Section VII.C.5, VII.C.7
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